Ace the Skies: 2026 Master the Multi-Engine Instrument Rating Theory Test!

The important idea is that an expected approach time is a specific instruction for when you must begin the approach, and you confirm and execute it exactly as given. You should read back the clearance in full, including the EAT, to acknowledge you understood the exact instruction and the timing. Then you start the approach at the assigned EAT to stay synchronized with ATC and with other traffic, ensuring proper sequencing and spacing.

Starting at a time you decide or only reading back the clearance without the EAT doesn’t confirm or respect the prescribed timing. Beginning after the EAT has passed would miss the intended window and disrupt traffic flow. If you genuinely cannot meet the given time, you’d request a revised EAT, but the default action is to comply and commence at the EAT.